How to Create a Project Timeline in PowerPoint: 2 Practical Ways & Solid Alternative

Written by: Paolo Kukhnavets

Paolo Kukhnavets

Marketing content writer

Paolo is a skilled writer with nearly a decade of experience in creating project management and marketing content. Since writing his first text for GanttPRO in 2016, he has been producing in-depth materials that contribute to business success.

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Reviewed by: Andrew Stepanov

Andrew Stepanov

Content marketing lead, senior editor

Andrew is a seasoned marketing professional with over 10 years of experience as a writer and editor. Since 2017, he has been a content lead and content marketing strategist for GanttPRO.

See full bio

December 26, 2024 / Estimated reading time: 15 minutes

Guide on how to create a project timeline in PowerPoint

Audio version:

Teams across various industries use a project timeline to stay on track and visualize key work processes. It can be created not only with the help of powerful planning tools but even with publicly available platforms such as PowerPoint.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint? Are there different ways to do it and what steps are essential for success?

This article provides detailed answers and an alternative approach for generating a visually impressive timeline using a robust Gantt chart maker.

Contents:

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint

If you think that PowerPoint is no longer relevant for modern managers and teams, some studies can change your mind.

One of them is the research showing that this popular Microsoft tool continues to be an essential resource for people creating presentations.

Most popular software for creating presentations: PowerPoint
Source: Acuitytraining

Preparing presentations is the core functionality of this tool. However, it is also widely used for generating timelines.

How to create a project timeline here?

The users of Microsoft PowerPoint usually highlight 2 main ways of using this software to make project timelines:

  • With the help of a simple table.
  • With the help of the SmartArt feature.

Let’s dive into these approaches and explore each step, accompanied by relevant visuals.

But before we start, make sure you have gathered all the information required for your future project timeline.

Option 1: how to create a project timeline in PowerPoint using a simple table

PowerPoint provides built-in tools, like a basic table, that can be used to create simple timelines.

However, it requires time and patience since you’ll need to carefully follow each step in sequence without overlooking any details.

Here’s how you can implement this time-consuming yet effective approach.

By the way, you may find these steps familiar if you’ve ever explored how to make a Gantt chart in PowerPoint.

1. Open a PowerPoint slide and insert a table

Open PowerPoint and go to the Insert tab on the ribbon at the top of your screen. Click on it.

You’ll see a tab titled New Slide on your left.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: inserting a slide

Click on it to get different layouts for a presentation.

For our example, we’ll use a Blank presentation.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: choosing a blank

Now you can see an empty blank that can be filled with the required data.

Then go to the Insert tab again and find Table. Here you should select the number of cells and rows for your future table. 

When you select them, click Enter.

Inserting a table to create a project timeline in PowerPoint

In our example, we add 1 row and 17 columns.

If you need to add some more cells or rows, select the required number (for example, 6 cells) and go to the Insert tab again. Click it and you’ll get additional options for adding.

Adding rows and cells to the table to create a project timeline in PowerPoint

Here we decide to merge 3 first cells to make a column for tasks. 14 cells will be used for months later. 

Select the required number of cells by clicking on them and dragging them to the side. Then go to the Table tab on the menu ribbon. Click on Merge.

Merging rows in the table to create a project timeline in PowerPoin

Now you can increase the height of the future columns to let them fill the entire blank. It can be done manually by reaching for the edge of the table and using drag-and-drop or by clicking on Format Table (this tab is located under the main menu ribbon in the same line as Merge). 

By clicking on Format Table, you’ll get the option for formatting the width and length of your table on the right side of your screen.

Formatting the table to create a project timeline in PowerPoint
 

Here’s what you can get after this step.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: initial table view

2. Adjust the visual parameters of your table

Now when you have the table, let’s work with its visual appeal.

You can change its color and pick up the type of border visualization. 

To do it, go to the right side of the pane in the Table tab.

There you will get options to make visual changes to your table.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: visual table parameters

In our example, we choose grey color and white borders for a future project timeline.

Alternatively, you can select the Shading option and choose No Fill so that your table does not have a background color.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: deleting table borders

3. Adjust the technical aspects of your table

Now, you can optimize the technical aspects of your future project timeline.

It’s possible to split any column into multiple rows. 

For that, select the required column and choose Split in the Table tab.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: splitting rows in the table

After clicking on Split, you will see a window with options for choosing the number of columns and rows.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: splitting rows in the table

Select the number of rows depending on the number of tasks you have. 

In our example, we choose 9 rows for the first column.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: the number of rows in the table

4. Insert your project data

Now you can insert tasks into these rows. 

In our example, the first row will be used for a title.

It’s possible to edit text color, alignment, and other attributes according to your preferences using the built-in editing panel that appears when you hover over it.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: inserting tasks

When your rows are filled, you can add months. 

Simply click on a specific column and start typing at the top or bottom of it.

In our example, we use the abbreviation of months placed at the top of the columns.

Here’s how the table looks now.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: inserting months

5. Add bars to make a timeline

Now it’s time to start adding task bars.

To do it, go to the Insert tab, find Shapes, and choose Rounded Rectangle in the appeared window.

Click on it and paste near a specific task. Then you can simply copy and paste it for each task.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: shapes for adding bars

It will allow you to add rectangles similar to typical Gantt chart bars for each task considering their duration and start and end dates. 

In our example, we use months on the timeline, so we don’t need precise date details.

In PowerPoint, you can also change colors for your tasks to differentiate them. Color variants and some other stylistic options will appear when you click on each rounded rectangle.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: adding bars

Besides, you can take the same steps to visualize possible dependencies between tasks.

Go to the Insert tab, select Shapes, and find Elbow Arrow Connector to apply it for showing needed connections.

To link rounded rectangles, click on the edge of one and drag the arrow to the desired edge of the other one.

In the same way, you can change a task to a milestone using the Diamond shape.

Simply delete the rectangle you want to remake and insert this kind of shape instead. You may select an alternative variant but the form of diamond is most often used to visualize a milestone on timelines.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: adding dependencies and milestones

If necessary, you can also add a title to your project timeline.

For that, click on the timeline location where you want your title to appear.

Go to the Insert tab and select the Text Box. Click on it and type a title. Then press Enter.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: adding a title

That’s it. Your project timeline in PowerPoint made with the help of a simple table is ready.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with a table: the final view

How do you find this method?

If you’re looking for a simpler process, you’d better explore how to make a project timeline in PowerPoint with the help of the SmartArt feature. 

Option 2: how to create a project timeline in PowerPoint using SmartArt

Creating a PowerPoint timeline can be quicker with the help of SmartArt. 

This built-in Microsoft feature streamlines the process, enabling you to design a simple and visually appealing timeline without requiring advanced graphic design skills.

SmartArt offers a range of pre-designed layouts, including organizational charts, flowcharts, and timelines. They can be easily customized to suit your specific needs. 

Below are the exact steps that will assist if you wonder how to show a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt:

1. Create a blank 

Start a new presentation and add a blank.

To do it, go to the Insert tab on the ribbon at the top of your screen and find the New Slide section. Click on it and select Blank from the drop-down menu. 

The empty slide you get will help you to create a project timeline.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt: opening a new slide

2. Add the Basic Timeline

Go to the Insert tab again. Find SmartArt there and click on it.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt: finding SmartArt

When the pop-up window appears, go to the Process category where you’ll find a range of graphic options for your timeline. 

If you need a simple graphic that will clearly demonstrate your key project tasks, dates, or events, pick up the Basic Timeline and click OK.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt: choosing the SmartArt tool

If you want to try out other timeline layouts, feel free to choose different options from the collection and paste them into your slide.

3. Add your data

At this stage, your default timeline will look like the image below.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt: selecting a SmartArt layout

By default, it has 3 points and places to enter text.

Insert data right on the graphic by typing it inside the [Text] boxes or use the text pane instead you can find it on the left side. If this pane is not visible, click on the small icon on the left of your timeline arrow to open it.

Here you can easily add extra points to your timeline.

To add a new one, press Enter after an existing item in the pane and type your data.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt: adding data to the layout

In PowerPoint, points on a timeline are spaced evenly, regardless of the actual time intervals between their dates.

While you can manually adjust the spacing by dragging points closer together or farther apart, doing so may distort the layout, especially as more items are added. It’s better to stick with the default spacing to maintain a clean and professional appearance.

Additionally, PowerPoint automatically reduces the font size as you add more events to ensure everything fits within the timeline. However, this can impact readability, so it’s important to balance the number of points with the clarity of your presentation.

4. Format your timeline and add more details

Now, you can format and customize your PowerPoint timeline to make it stand out with unique styling options.

To enhance its appearance, use the SmartArt design tab on the ribbon to adjust styles and choose from various color palettes.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt: formatting the layout

SmartArt not only lets you customize an entire timeline but also enables you to modify individual elements for a truly personalized design. 

To make these changes, simply click on any item and explore the formatting options to adjust its appearance.

For instance, you can use the Shape Fill tool to emphasize key points, making them more noticeable, or change the Font Color of dates to differentiate them from point descriptions. It can make your timeline more visually engaging and highlight crucial details.

To further enhance the design, experiment with various shapes and sizes for points.

After exploring the available options, here’s how our updated timeline may appear.

How to create a project timeline in PowerPoint with SmartArt: adjusting the timeline view

These were 2 different steps for manually creating a timeline in PowerPoint.

As you see, both project timeline examples described above are not so detailed and quick for creation. Therefore, it’s a good idea to explore a more powerful approach to creating a trustworthy project timeline.

There is a way to generate a timeline that is most suitable for professional project managers and their teams. This method is based on the use of a Gantt chart

To better explore this approach, you’ll need a powerful online tool.

One of the leading project management timeline tools famous for its accessibility, user-friendliness, and flexibility is GanttPRO.

How to create a project timeline in GanttPRO

GanttPRO is a comprehensive project management tool that enables companies to streamline planning processes, guiding them from concept to completion.

This Gantt chart tool perfectly suits various teams involved in software development, manufacturing, construction, retail, healthcare, education, and other spheres.

The software helps all-sized businesses visualize projects of any complexity, schedule tasks, allocate resources, manage workflows, set deadlines, and track progress with ease. A Gantt chart facilitates breaking down projects into tasks, setting dependencies, and marking key milestones.

GanttPRO users can collaborate with both in-house and remote team members and share timelines with all stakeholders involved. Advanced budget control functionality is also included.

What truly distinguishes this platform from PowerPoint and other project timeline makers is its ease of use and speed in scheduling. It not only streamlines the timeline creation process but also enriches it with robust features that transform a simple timeline into a powerful strategic tool.

Additionally, many users appreciate GanttPRO’s user-friendly interface. One of them, Maddie B, a game developer, admits:

Ready to see how it works?

Let’s dive into the steps for creating a stunning project timeline using this versatile Gantt chart maker.

1. Initiate a project

Creating a new project in GanttPRO is a quick and hassle-free process.

To register, use your email or Microsoft, Google, Facebook, or LinkedIn account (in case this is your first time in GanttPRO).

If you already know how to use the robust Gantt chart creator, then simply log in to your account. 

Find the Create new project button located in the upper left corner of your page.

After clicking this button, you will be asked to create a new project or a project portfolio. Choose the first option and enter all the necessary data in the settings window that will appear.

How to create a project timeline in GanttPRO: creating a new project

If you need a quicker start, use GanttPRO Gantt chart templates. You will get pre-made timelines designed for software development, education, construction, manufacturing, retail, and other industries. All of them can be customized to suit your requirements.

2. Divide your project into manageable tasks and subtasks

After creating a project, you can gather all your tasks and events and logically organize them. It’s easy to visualize start and end dates and add duration for each task.

How to create a project timeline in GanttPRO: adding tasks

GanttPRO users can take advantage of a work breakdown structure

It’s important to note here that this feature beneficially distinguishes the Gantt chart maker from PowerPoint and other similar tools.

With this structure, you can divide all functional parts of your project into smaller tasks and subtasks to keep things organized and maintain hierarchy. 

In GanttPRO, you can also reflect the required fields next to each task title. If you need to hide irrelevant fields and replace them with more useful ones, you can do it in seconds. 

For example, you can add a creation date, estimation, status, priority, assignees, and more, or create custom fields according to your specific requirements.

How to make a project timeline in GanttPRO: creating subtasks

3. Involve team members and allocate resources

When your tasks and subtasks are logically visualized on a Gantt chart, it’s high time to invite responsible team members and organize all work assets.

GanttPRO allows you to visualize all the people who need to be involved in your project and add crucial resources to manage and complete work processes at any stage of a project lifecycle.

Invite and manage colleagues and virtual resources here, specifying their working time units, costs, and rights.

Effective Gantt chart software

Plan and manage projects easily with an online Gantt chart.

Sign up for free

4. Assign tasks and balance workload

Assigning resources to specific tasks is another vital step that will help to make all your processes run smoothly.

Your project may need such assets as work crews, finances, materials, special equipment, vehicles, hardware, and more. All of them can be perfectly visualized in GantPRO without confusion and loss.

How to create a project timeline in GanttPRO: assigning tasks

Another benefit of the Gantt chart maker is the workload control feature. With its help, you can see which members of your team are loaded with tasks, who are overloaded, and who, on the contrary, can get additional tasks or activities.

A special red human icon will appear to demonstrate if one of your colleagues is overloaded.

How to create a project timeline in GanttPRO: controlling workload

5. Add task dependencies and highlight milestones

The capability to add and manage task dependencies is another significant advantage of using a GanttPRO timeline over PowerPoint.

With a user-friendly drag-and-drop feature, you can create clear relationships between tasks, ensuring a logical workflow and highlighting how changes in one task affect others. 

For example, the completion date of one task can serve as the starting point for the next one, promoting a seamless progression of work.

In addition, GanttPRO allows for highlighting project milestones directly on a timeline to let you focus on key moments or major events. With these visual checkpoints, you’ll always stay on top of critical project goals and will never overlook core achievements.

How to create a project timeline in GanttPRO: dependencies and milestones

6. Keep everyone informed by sharing your project timeline

Sharing your project timeline with stakeholders is the last but not the least step. 

GanttPRO allows for creating one or more links to your project and sharing them with anyone you want.

Export essential project data with ease in PDF, PNG, XLSX, or XML.

How to create a project timeline in GanttPRO: export

Each of the methods described above offers a unique yet effective approach. After exploring them, you should have a clear understanding of how to create a project timeline in PowerPoint and in a robust Gantt chart solution.

Create a project timeline in PowerPoint or rely on GanttPRO and get more streamlined results

PowerPoint is widely recognized for its versatile tools and streamlined functionality, including options for creating project timelines. However, these options can sometimes seem complex and not intuitive for users.

If your project needs a more detailed and visually clear timeline that showcases tasks, dependencies, milestones, duration, and resources at a glance, GanttPRO is a tool worth exploring.

Whether you choose the Microsoft solution or a powerful Gantt chart tool like GanttPRO, a well-prepared project timeline will serve as your strategic ally, ensuring seamless workflows and improved team productivity.

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Paolo Kukhnavets

Paolo Kukhnavets

Paolo is a skilled writer with nearly a decade of experience in creating project management and marketing content. Since writing his first text for GanttPRO in 2016, he has been producing in-depth materials that contribute to business success.

Andrew Stepanov

Andrew Stepanov

Andrew is a seasoned marketing professional with over 10 years of experience as a writer and editor. Since 2017, he has been a content lead and content marketing strategist for GanttPRO.

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